Kokinshu 26: Difference between revisions

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= Translation =
= Translation =
The blue willow / twists and drapes its thread / it is in the springtime / that it's chaotic and the flowers / bud forth.


= Notes =
= Notes =

Revision as of 20:44, 25 March 2021

Text

あをやぎの いとよりかくる 春しもぞ みだれて花の ほころびにける

Translation

The blue willow / twists and drapes its thread / it is in the springtime / that it's chaotic and the flowers / bud forth.

Notes

あをやぎの
This is a shortening of あをきやぎ. The の is a subject marker, not a possessive for いと.
よりかくる
This creates a metaphor of the willow twisting its fronds atop the branches like thread. Using thread as an image for willow fronds is well established in Chinese poetry.
春しもぞ
The role of the particles is somewhat disputed, but the しも seems to mark out spring in particular and the ぞ...ける is serves its usual function. 春 may play on 張る for clothing, although Katagiri disputes this.
みだれて
Although many older commentaries interpret this as the flowers blooming wildly, both Takeoka and Katagiri believe that it is too early in the season for that kind of poem. Instead, they both break after みだれて so that it's the threads of the willows that are chaotic. Katagiri also notes that the application of 乱 to growing willows is already found in Chinese poetry.
ほころび
The verb ほころぶ refers both to cloth stretching to the point of breaking, and also buds coming forth from branches.

Analysis

Other Sources

  • 新撰和歌61
  • 古今和歌六帖4162・柳・遍照
  • 和漢朗詠集110・貫之. Fourth line みだれて花は
  • 貫之集(私家集大成III)17