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== 352 ==
== 352 ==
秋風にあひとしあへば花すすきいづれともなくほにぞいでける
akikaze ni                In the autumn wind
ahi to si ahe-ba          That blows forth and meets them all
hanasusuki                The ''susuki'' plants
idure to mo naku          Every one, no exception,
ho ni zo ide-keru        Their stalks appear and come forth.
--
The ''susuki'' return from the first autumn volume. Kifune reads this as a light, comic poem -- the personified plants are meeting the autumn wind (a man) and their love comes forth. Kudo and Katagiri, probably working off the usual negative meaning of autumn wind, read it in a different way. The imagery is hard to interpret, but Katagiri uses a KKS poem to suggest that it is lamenting and sorrow that is coming forth when the wind of ''aki'' meets them. Kifune's reading would fit better with the light, comic nature of 351. But the sadder love meaning is a better link to the next poem. Perhaps both are possible?

Revision as of 17:24, 12 June 2020

Gosen wakashu Volume 7: Autumn 3 後撰和歌集巻第七 秋下

351

題知らず

Topic unknown

よみ人も

The poet as well

ふぢ袴きる人なみや立ちながらしぐれの雨にぬらしそめつる

hudibakama         Fujibakama
kiru hito nami ya        Perhaps since no one wears it
tati-nagara              It stands sewn, ready
sigure no ame ni         In the rains of late autumn
nurasi-some-turu         Starting to get drenched and stained.
Fujibakama
Eupatorium japonicum. The origin of this flower's name is not certain, but the hakama suggests the word for trousers, thus furnishing the wordplay in many poems dealing with it.
Stands sewn
Play on tatu (standing, and cut cloth)
Drenched and stained
Play on some (beginning to, and dyeing something). The dyeing also suggests the autumn leaves.

--

Fujibakama occur in three KKS autumn poems and just this one GSS poem; the image does not reoccur again until the Kin'yoshu. This is a simple play on the name of the flower, but the extended wordplay and the image of the flowers standing out ready to be worn furnish a kind of comic charm. The three KKS poems (239-241) portray the flower as a cast off, discarded, or forgotten pair of trousers. This poem presents the opposite situation; a finished pair set out and ready to be worn, but no one to use it.

352

秋風にあひとしあへば花すすきいづれともなくほにぞいでける

akikaze ni                In the autumn wind
ahi to si ahe-ba          That blows forth and meets them all
hanasusuki                The susuki plants
idure to mo naku          Every one, no exception,
ho ni zo ide-keru         Their stalks appear and come forth.

--

The susuki return from the first autumn volume. Kifune reads this as a light, comic poem -- the personified plants are meeting the autumn wind (a man) and their love comes forth. Kudo and Katagiri, probably working off the usual negative meaning of autumn wind, read it in a different way. The imagery is hard to interpret, but Katagiri uses a KKS poem to suggest that it is lamenting and sorrow that is coming forth when the wind of aki meets them. Kifune's reading would fit better with the light, comic nature of 351. But the sadder love meaning is a better link to the next poem. Perhaps both are possible?